Evaluating quantum computing opportunities, developing strategic adoption plans, and guiding investment in emerging technology.
Business Decision-Makers assessing quantum computing face a complex landscape of technological promise, market uncertainty, and strategic implications. These executives must evaluate when and how to engage with quantum computing to secure competitive advantages while managing the risks of early technology adoption.
Unlike many established technologies, quantum computing requires business leaders to plan for capabilities that are still evolving. Decision-makers must distinguish between near-term applications possible on today’s noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices and longer-term transformative applications that may require fault-tolerant quantum computers. This timing assessment directly impacts investment strategies and competitive positioning.
These executives focus on identifying specific use cases within their organizations where quantum computing might provide material advantages—whether in optimization, simulation, machine learning, or cryptography. They work with technical teams to evaluate quantum readiness, potential ROI, and implementation requirements for these applications.
Strategic decisions about quantum computing extend beyond technology to talent strategy, partnership approaches, and intellectual property considerations. Business leaders must determine whether to build internal quantum capabilities, partner with quantum vendors, or utilize quantum services through cloud providers. They must also consider how quantum advances might affect their industry’s landscape, potentially disrupting established players or creating new opportunities.
Effective decision-makers in this space develop staged approaches to quantum adoption with clear milestones and decision points. They create balanced portfolios of quantum initiatives spanning different time horizons, from near-term pilot projects to longer-term research collaborations. They also establish frameworks for measuring quantum success that account for both technical progress and business impact.
As quantum computing matures, business decision-makers play a critical role in guiding organizations through the quantum adoption journey—balancing enthusiasm for quantum’s potential against practical business considerations and creating strategic roadmaps that position their companies to capture value as quantum capabilities evolve.
The following are a hand-picked selection of articles and resources relating to the Business Decision-Maker’s role and relevant input in the adoption of quantum computing. These include experts in the field, active practitioners, and notable perspectives.
Executive Overviews & Strategic Guidance
McKinsey & Company. (July 26, 2023). “What Is Quantum Computing?” McKinsey & Company.
McKinsey & Company. (Feb. 16, 2024). “The Rise of Quantum Computing.” McKinsey & Company.
McKinsey & Company. (April 2024). “Quantum Technology Monitor.” McKinsey & Company. https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/business functions/mckinsey digital/our insights/steady progress in approaching the quantum advantage/quantum-technology-monitor-april-2024.pdf
Hidary, J. D. (Jan.–Feb. 2022). “Quantum Computing for Business Leaders.” Harvard Business Review. https://www.hbsp.harvard.edu/product/R2201H-PDF-ENG
Biercuk, M. J. (March 15, 2023). “The Business Case for Quantum Computing.” MIT Sloan Management Review. https://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/the-business-case-for-quantum-computing/
Hurley, W. (March 2024). “Practical Quantum Computing is About More Than Just Hardware.” California Management Review. https://cmr.berkeley.edu/2024/03/practical-quantum-computing-is-about-more-than-just-hardware/
Evaluating Quantum Readiness & ROI
Bhoolsuwan, P. (April 10, 2024). “How to Evaluate Quantum Readiness in Your Organization.” Built In. https://builtin.com/articles/evaluate-quantum-readiness
Singh, S. (May 30, 2024). “Exploring the Readiness of Quantum Computing for Business.” EnterpriseTalk. https://enterprisetalk.com/featured/exploring-the-readiness-of-quantum-computing-for-business/
D-Wave. (Nov. 14, 2023). “Quantum Means Business: New Study Finds Organizations Expect Up to 20x ROI from Quantum Optimization Investments.” D-Wave Press Release. https://www.dwavequantum.com/company/newsroom/press-release/quantum-means-business-new-study-finds-organizations-expect-up-to-20x-roi-from-quantum-optimization-investments
Byrum, J. (June 1, 2025). “Quantum Computing in Finance 2025: Industry Analysis & Investment Guide.” https://www.google.com/search?q=JosephByrum.com. https://josephbyrum.com/quantum-computing-in-finance-2025-industry-analysis/
QC Ware and Covestro explore Quantum Algorithms for Materials Science and Polymer Innovation.
Partnering to explore quantum-ready cybersecurity and AI solutions for the enterprise.
IBM & ExxonMobil - Quantum Computing for Energy Optimization and Environmental Modeling
Quantinuum & Google DeepMind - AI-Enhanced Quantum Circuit Optimization
Partnering to deploy the world's first diamond-based quantum accelerator in a supercomputing environment, creating Australia's first quantum-supercomputing hub.
Quantinuum and HSBC explore Quantum Computing for Financial Cybersecurity and Fraud Detection.
Simulating chemistry for next-generation lithium-sulfur batteries, demonstrating the use of quantum computing for materials discovery in the automotive industry.
IBM & Boeing - Quantum Computing for Aerospace Materials Design and Corrosion Prevention
Exploring quantum computing for financial risk management, achieving up to 95% compression of quantum circuits for Monte Carlo simulations.
D-Wave and Pattison Food Group explore the potential of quantum-powered workforce scheduling optimization.
D-Wave and Lockheed Martin exploring the use of quantum annealing for complex systems verification.
Exploring quantum computing for drug discovery and molecular modeling for future advantages in pharmaceutical development.
The results of a 12-month aircraft loading optimization project that tackled the computationally intensive challenge of optimizing aircraft cargo loading.
A partnership to run a quantum computing innovation challenge for automotive applications.